SearchAuthorsContributorsSubjects and KeywordsTitlesPublishers

86 APPENDICES 87 APPENDIX A ...
86
APPENDICES
87
APPENDIX A
Baguio Centrel University
Bagu10 City
March 10, 1990
Gov. Laurence Wacnang
Off tee ot the Provincial Governor
Tabuk, Kalinga Apayao
Deer Hono Governor,
Plesse be informed that the undersigned wtll be
conducting a 8tudy entitled "THE MATERTAL CULTURE OF THE
KALTNGAS:
ITS IMPLICATION TO RURAL LIYING".
In this connection, she i8 earneetly asking your
permi5sion from your good office to conduct such studies
in Kalinga 8 8ub-pro\\,1.nce of Kalinge Apayao.
Your kind aS3:tstance w1.11 greatly determine the
success of th1.fJ undertaking and apprec';.at1on of our
natlve culture.
Thank you very much, your full support on thj8
re~ue3t is highly appreciated.
Respectfully your$,
(SOD) ROSA STLAWOn PAGANAO
APPROVED:
LAtJRERCE WACNANG
GO"fernor. Kall:nga-APa.:v&o
88
APPENDIX B
BAGUIO CENTRAL UNTYERSITY
Bagu10 City
Dear S1r/Madam:
The undersigned 1s oonduoting a research study
ent~. tIed, "THE MATER.TAL CULTURE OF THE KALTNGA9:
ITS lMPLI-
CArrION TO RURAL LIYING. 1t
In this connection, ehe 1s earnestly asking you::"
support and oooperation to please accomplish the ~uestion­
naira attached herevitho
Please feel free to answer ell ~uest1.on5 and rest
83~ured your answers will be treated accordingly.
Your
honest response will greatly determine the suocess of th1.t!f
undertaking whloh the researoher hO,pe may end up fOt' the
better underetandtng and appreoi.ation of our native
culture.
Thank you very much, your full support on this
re~ue9t is ht~hly appreciated.
Yery truly yours,
(SGD.) ROSA STLAWON PAGANAO
Researcher
APPROY:8D:
(3GD) ~~GARITA J. FERNANDEZ, Ed. Do
Dean, Graduate School
(SGD.) FELICTANA Y. PENERA, Ed. D
Advtser
89
APPENDTX C
QUESTIONNAIRE
I.
Personal Data
Name (Optional
,
Sex
__ Age _
...
Address
Civil St8tu~
Educatio-n--a~l--A-t-t-a-i-n-m-e-n-t-------·-------Sourceof 1ncome
---,---
Prof~u)~ion/OccupAt1on
or Livelihood ,> _
.._
.._
I I <>
1.;
Which of thee8 tools
*--To what extent have they
and :i.mplements or
benn used?
Plea~e cheek on
art1.fact8 you have and
the column you believed ecrre~­
betn~ used? Please
pond to your answer 3 often
check on the item
used; 2 it moderately u~ed;
1 81ightly used:
At>
Farming
Often Used :Mod. Used:Sli@htly
1 tl
Aguwak
:
•
•
•
It
20
Aladoy
•
:
t
·
30
Alang
:
:
•
•
4.
Ass-an
•
J
1
•
5.
Batewil
•
..
(>
..
...
..
60
Bin-iyan
•
it
:
s
1c.
Danog
•
•
..
8
Gaman
0
·
·
..
•
..
t
•
...
90
GtJriata
:
:
:
10.,
Kaluyod
11 .,
K:tktilaw
-
:
s
:
:
•
..
•~
120
Kutaw
:
:
:
13.
Landok
:
•
•
•
•
14.
Lokom
:
s
•It
150
Saluwen
•
•
•
...
s
160
Sigay
:
:
....
170
'rangkuyo
:
•
..
•
•
18 0
Others (Please 8p~crfy)
B(I
Weaving
'(ABOL)·
,. Apod
:
•
..
20
Bal1ga
s
'"..
3.
138118ng
•
•
:
90
Often Used :Modo Used:Sl1.ghtly
40
Gaganayan
:
s
..
•
50
Tol1.n
..
:
•
·
•
60
TapaW'an
:
:
:
70
Others(Pleaae SP6ctfy)
hAGA
8
Anos
0
••
:
s
90
Do-ot
•
..
•
•
•
.,
10 0
Ilioy
·
•
..
..
•
..
11 0
Geman
..
:
•
•
..
120
Gipan
:
:
<tI
•
1311
L1g1.s
:
:
'"..
----
140
Others (Please Specify)
Co
Animal Ra1a1ng (TAJ~KON)
1 0
Anglan
•
•
..
•
•
•
2.
Atut'ung
:
•
:
•
..
3"
Buklot
t
..
•..
4.
Dug1
·
•
•
•
..
'"
50
Kagaban
..
..
•
•
•
..
6 ..
Ke~ungkong
..
:
..
·
•
70
Pulok
..
..
..
t
"
80
Others (Please "Sj)eCjfy)
D"
Pottery Making (DIWTN)
1 0
Akas
..
'"
t
•
•
20
Akkubak
..
•
•
•
•
•
-----
3.
Al-o
j,
:
..'"
40
Damos
..
cr
..
•
••
50
Gigi11
:
:
:
6 0
Tdi-id
..•
:
:
70
K1.1kj.l
I
:
•
..
8
Lamnak
0
s
:
:
9.
Libo
..
..
:
•
10 0
Luptdas
:
•
·
•
:
, 1 *'
Saga-ang
:
..
t
'"
12
Ulot
0
•
:
..
•
•
13.
Others (Please Spec1:f.y)
Eo
Kitchen Ute n !l1.L~ (UTO)
1
.,
,
0
Akkubak
:
•
••
20
Balukftt!:
~
:
•
•
•
3.
Bangs
:
..
:
•
4.
Dalpong
<oj
:
..
..
'"
91
:Often Used;Mod. Used:Slightly
50
Gtpan
..
~
•
..
:
60
Idus
..
..
0)
·
•
..
70
Leleddesan
:
:
..
..
8
Leledes
0
of
s
....
90
Pinakaw
:
..
•
•
•
10
Sukong
..
..
..
..
..
0
..
11.
Tungo
....
:
t
12.
Others (please s'pecify)
Fo
Food Gath.ering
FiSHING
1 0
Aga-id
....
....
..
..
2
Asel
..
..
0
/
I
f
3«;
Baguwong
·
:
..
•
•
4
Bunp;wtt
..
0
+
..
....
50
Attod
..
..
:
·
..
6 0
Tungno
:
•
•
.s'
7Q
Lodok
..
..
•
•
·
•
8 0
Ubol
..
..
:
·
..
Q
_" 0
Others (please SP;C1fy)
HUN'I'ING (Anop)
1 C>
Tubay
..
..
·..
:
20
Pals1-tt
..
..
..•
:
30
Ilug8
....
•..
....
4.
Others (please specify)
FHUlTS
(Bunga)
1 •
Damos
..
..
•
..
,
20
Gaman
+
..
..
..
30
Sablot
•
..
..
·
..
·
"
40
Upit
•
'l'
•
..
:
5.
Others (Please specify)
Go
J:">ound1.ng Rice and other foods (BA';O)
1 0
A1-0
..
..
:
:
20
Damos/Langaya
s
..
..
t
30
Lamnak
..
I
.~'
·
..
40
LU80ng
..
.-.-.........
..
:
s
~
..
..
"P'
~,
Telt8~
..
..
b
..
6 e
Others (Please speclfy)
92
:Often Used:Mod. Used:Slightly
Ho
Wi.ne
and Sugar Making (SAKNIT)
1 0
Ammoto
:
t
:
20
Astan
+
•
#.
:
30
Bange
•
•
:
:
4<)
Damas
•
•
•
•
:
50
Gaman
•
•
s
:
69
8amo
:
:
t
70
Lamne·k
:
•
1
•
8;>
Lata
L
•
,J
•
9u
Msrtabe
1
:
2
10 0
-Tungo
:
••
:
1'L~
Other9 (Plee se -;peclfy)
10
Hc>u~e Construction (MAMOlJOY)
1 •
Ta b Ie /T8g i -~Ala
:
•
:
2.
Tags
•
·
•
••
:
3t
Bulids","
:
:
•..
4.
:woy
•
•
•
·
..
4-
50
Anoa
t
••
••
6 0
Bulo!Kawayan
•
•
•
•
•
•
ry
I
»
GuIon
t
:
•
•
8.
Pa--vl
s
:
:
("'I
'"Yo
Seklang
:
:
:
10
Othere (Please
0
Specify)
Jo
Child Birth vnd Chi.ld Rear:f.ng (ANj\\K)
1 •
Elap
:
s
:
20
Among
•
•
s
•...
3.
Bakaknt
s
I
....
4.
Igad
·
s
:
-
•
5.,
Manok:
• •
•
•
..a....t...-.
•
·
•
•
6.
Oben
:
t
:
7~
Others (P1ease 9pecify)
Ko
Engagement and Marriage (ASAWA)
,
1 •
Be-al
s
~
20
Bongol
t
•
•
:
39
Ka-in
:
•
a
4"
Kulllton~
•
•
•
:
•
50
'l'onp;ngal i
:
•
•
6.
Ullimong
:
·•
·t
•
7.
Others (Please Sbpec~fy)
9J
:Often Used:Mod. Used:Slightly
Le
Sickness (SAKTT)
1 •
Lugaln
·It
:
•
•
')
o
.,
«"0
Buwa
•
•
•
..
3(,
Dangle
J
••
:
4.
Iss1v
•..
:
oil
...
5<1
Lawod
•
•
s
60
Pansy
:
..•
...•
7"
Oth...rs (Plesse specify)
M6
Death and Funeral Rites (NATOY)
1 (I
Sangdil
1
:
.....
2 e
~Lungon
•
It
:
•
II
30
3ang&d';1
:
•·
·..
4~
Bawi
:
•
,.
••
5.
Utong
•
•
•
•
IJobon
•
·
..
6
..
..
0
•
..
•
70
Kadamal
:
·..
t
8
..
..
e
Beto
..
..
.~~
t
90
Others (please spec1.fy
No
liar or Confltct (rATOY)
,
1 0
Kalf\\8sg
:
t
..
2 0
Say-eng
:
~
..
3.
Wesay
•
:
•
·
....
4 0
Gamen
·
:
C'
..
~
54
Akdoy
•
•
•
.
6 0
1daw
-
•
•
I>
:
•
·
:
•
70
Others (Flease SPecify)
Oc
Social Gatherings (AMUNG)
UNLAWFUL AC'l' AND PUN1'SHMENT (Akaw t Etc)
1 0
Ammoto
:
:
•
2.
Pilak
:
<)
..
·:
30
Nilabey
•
..
•
..
·
..
40
Gullawi
..
..
•
:
50
Other" (Plea5e ~1fy)
·
PEACE-PACE AGREEMENT AND CELEBRATIONS (Bodong)
,. Ba-al
If
..
:
t
20
Ka-in
:
:
•
•
30
Ballenbeng
•
..
:
••
•
94
:otten Used:Mod. Used:Sl1ghtly
4.
Bayes
...
..
·
.
{if
..
5.
Dekot
..
..
..
:
•
6s
Gangsa
..."
•
..
..
,.
7.
Kubkub-ong
s
•
%
8 0
Paluk
·
·
:
.,
..
..
9.
Tapoy
•..
•
•
•
..
10 0
Others (Please Spec1fy)
2.
Which of these toole end implements or srt1facte
should be preserved, improved or discarded? Please
check.
:lmproved:Preserved:Di8carded
Ao
F\\arming
1
Aguwak
<)
..
..
..
..
·
2
Aladoy
•..
0
..
:
•
39
Alang
•..
:
40
Landok
:
..
..
:
50
Gaman
•
•
•
:
60
Kaluyod
•
·
..
~
~
7"
Ktkkilaw
•
•
•
..
·..
8 0
ASS-An
•
•
•
t
•
90
Batawil
•
..
:
•..
10 0
Bin'-iyan
..
•
•
..
11.
Danog
·•
:
,
•.,
12.
Gimata
:
•
•
•
•
130
Lokom
•
•
•
..
:
14.
Seluwan
•
•
:
:
15.
Tangkuyo
s
:
:
16.
Slgay
:
·..
•..
17.
Rutav
:
..
..
•..
18.
Othars (Please specify)
Bo
Weaytng
ABUL
,
Q
Apod
..•
·•
:
20
Bal i.ga
:
..
..
3.
Ballang
••
t
40
Gaganayan
:
•
..
•..
50
Toltn
....
·..
:
6
Tapawan
..
•
..
..
0
•
7.
Other~ (Please
·
speci.fy)
95
:Improved:Preserved:Discsrded
LAGA.
..
..
,
0
Anos
:
'"
•
2.
Iwoy
..
• (
....
3.
'"
Li~is
·
..
..
..
•
•
40
Do-ot
•..
'"
•
..
....
5.
G:i.pan
..
..
•
..
'"
'"
60
Gaman
:
•..
•
..
70
Others (Please Specify)
Co
Ant1nal Raleing (~eALKOII)
1 •
Anglan
·
..
..
;)
:
2
Atutung
0
·
•
·
..
30
Buklot
:
•
....
'"
..
4"
Dugi
•
•
:
·
50
Kagaban
·
·
..
·
6
'"
0
Kegungkong
·
:
·
•
"'1.)
Pulok
·
'",.
·
..
•
•
..
8t..
Others (Please spec1.fy)
Du
Pottery M8k:f.n~ (DTwlN)
,
,
(I
Saga-an,;
•
J
•
26
Lupides
•
:
:
3.
Kilk1.1
·:
..
:
·
4.
Gigj_li
.,.
'"
·
t
50
'"
Idi-id
•
•
•
t
6
'"
..
0
Akas
..
S
•
·
7.
Akkubak
·
·•
:
8
'"..
0
Al-o
·
..
'"
·•
90
Damos
·..
:
•..
10 0
Lamnak
:
2
S
11 •
L1.bo
..~
:
:
12.
Ulot
•
•
:
..·
130
Others (Please .spec i
__ f )
y
Eo
Kitchen Utensils (UTO)
1 ..
Dalpong
..
..
s
2
Tungo
•
0
•
:
J
30
Bangs
:
..
<Ii
..
40
'"
Sukong
..
..
•
..
:
50
PinakAW
..
1
t
60
Leleddeaan
·
1
:
:
7.
Leledes
·
:
:
'"
80
Baluksg
..
•
•
,.
:
96
sOften Used:Mod. Used:Sllghtly
90
Akkubak
:
·•
••
10
Duyog
0
s
..
..
•
..
11
1dus
0
:
:
·•
12 0
Others
Fo
l"ood Gathering (MAKA)1A.KAN)
r'I3HING (UGADIW)
1 •
A~8-id
J
•
:
20
Bagultong
•
·
•
:
•'"
30
Assl
•
•
•
•
:
40
Attod
·..
•
..
•
•
50
Tungno
·
•
•
·
·..
6.
Bungwtt
•
..
..
·
..
•
70
Lodok
•
•
•
•
•
•
8.
Ubol
oe
..
!
•
..
9.
Others
HUNTJ.NG (ANOP)
1
Tubay
•
<)
•
·<II
•
20
Falsi-it
:
:
·:
3~
ilug,
•
r
..
•
•
FRlfI'fS (BUNGA)
1 •
Sablot
•
:
•
•
11
...,
'-co
Osman
I
·
:
"
3.
Damos
..
•
:
"
•
4.
Uptt
:
•
•
:
50
Others
Go
Pounding Rice and Oth~rs
1 0
Taltag
•
•..
t
"
2 0
Al-o
:
'"
..
t
30
I.iusong
•
•
"
t
·"
4.
Lamna·k
L
•
•
:
50
Damos
:
•
..
•
..
6"
Others
Ho
Wine and Sugar Maktng (3AKi'lIT)
,. Astan
·..
:
:
2 0
Marteba
:
..
:
•
30
Tungo
•
.-..
t
"
97
Often Used tHod. Used;Slightly
4.
.Lata
:
..
•
"
•
50
Gamen
••
••
:
60
Ammoto
..
•
•
..
·•
70
Gamo
..
:
•
·..
8 0
Bange
•
..
:
..#I
90
Demos
..
•
•
•
:
10 0
Lamnak
•
•
•..
:
11 ..
Othere
I..,
House Construction (MAMOLOY)
, 0
Tabla/Tagi-ala
:
..
•
:
2.
'raga
"
•
ill
..
..
..
3.
Saklang
·..
....
•
•
4.
Anos
..
..
..
·
·
..
50
Bulidaw
:
..•
•..
60
GuIon
·
:
•
·
79
BUlo/kawayan
:
..
..
·
:
8 0
Iwoy
:
•
•
t>
·
•
90
Pa·-ul
..
•
•
:
10.
Others
Jo
Chtld Birth and Chj_ld Rea;rlng (ANAl:)
1 •
Elap
:
•
t
•
20
Bakakat
:
s
•..
30
Among
:
....
..
..
40
Igad
....
:
•
50
Manok
..
..
•
·•
6 0
Oban
·
..
·
•
•
..
70
Other8
Ko
Engagement and Marriage (ASAWA)
,
0
Ba-al
•..
'"
..
20
Bongol
..
:
4
·
II
30
T{a-in
•
..
..
•
•
•
40
Tongngali
..
:
•
""
l!l
50
Kullitong
•..
:
:
60
Ullimong
..
•
•
•
..
..
70
Others
·
•
...
·
..
..
La
Sickness Rj.tua13 (SAKTT)
1 •
Lugam
:
:
t
2.
BUW8
..
..
:
:
3.
Dangle
t
t
:
.4 ;)
1581w
:
..
..
:;
98
:Often Used:Mod.Used:Slightly
5.
Lawod
••
:
6 0
Pansy
:
•
•
2
70
Others
Mo
Death and Funeral Rites (NATOI)
1 •
Beto
:
•
•
:
2.
Bawl
:
s
:
30
Kadamal
:
:
s
40
I...obon
s
:
:
50
Sangedil
:
:
:
6
Utong
0
s
.,
t
7.
Sangdil
:
·.,
:
8
I,ungon
,.
0
:
·•.-
•
90
Others
No
War /Confltc t
(P.A_TOY)
1 •
Akdoy
•
~
,.
•
•
•
2.
Oaman
•
•
•
:
•
3.
ldaw
:.
•
1
•
4.
Kalasag
•
•
:
•'"
5.
Say-ang
•
•
..
•
•
•
6.
WS58Y
•
•
·•
:
70
Others
0 0
Social Gatherings (AMUNG)
UN.LA WI" UL ACT AND PUNISHMENT
1 •
Allmoto
s
·~
t
2 0
P11ak
J
•
:
•
3.
N:tlabay
:
•
..
:
40
Gullawi
•
1
•
:
50
Others
Pr;ACE-PACT AGREr:1'iENT AND CELEBRATrONS (BODONG)
1 0
Be-al
'"
:
•
·
II
2
Ballengbeng
•
0
•
•
•
:
3$
Bayes
•
•
I
•
..
40
Dekot
•
,,;
,.
:
'"
5.
Ganges
•
'"
J
•
..
6 0
Ka-1n
:
:
s
7.
Kubkub-ong
s
:
t
8
Pelult
•
..
s
0
•
"
90
Tapoy
•
~
t
'"
10
Others
0
99
30
What is the implication of these tool~ and implements
or artifacts to rural living?
Please check if you
agree or disagree:
Economic
tAgree tDisegree
,
0
Source of income or mtlans of liveli-
hood
•
..
•
•
2.
No need of buying tools and imple.ents
from other pIeces because they have
thetr own
:
:
3~
Tools and implements e~e cheaply
made
4.
Nearly every household has their
own tools
I'l
•
•
•
50
Availability of raw materials
to make the tools
:
·..
6.
Practicality in life
70
Makes life in rural area 'bearable
and simpler
..
..
:
EDUCATIONAL
80
Tools and implements are adapted
to folk life
:
:
90
Even the un~choo18d can use them
·..
10
Ski.lled in the msking of the tools
:
:
Q
1'
People are used to them
0
SOCIAL
12.
It is vehicle of helping one
another "Bayanihen SY9tem"
t
.......,...--- ------:-.~~--~
........"""l!!'!""!---c:;g:;!!"!"!'.-...:zzzzg;:~_-
......- ~ ~ - - - - - - -
. -
.,..-----~-------...
. . . .
100
4. Please give your suggestions or recommendations in
connection with
this study about our material
culture.
101
BAGUIO CBNTRAL UNIYERSITY
BRguic City
Dear .rellow - Kakailian s
Sa anns-1!' nanurat ket laydona edalol1 de ugeli tal~\\)
maipanggob atde,
"LA.."!LAMINlI A KAN USAR TAKO UN IY.ALINGA:
(Yi'YAN 31 RUMALUWANE BJYAG 51 ILl TAKO. It
lsun,;sJ dawdawatona tulong yu ta ipnegnga-s81 yu
kuma ta songb8tan yu de snno-e leydona imo8ono
Ikayu umogyat venno madanegarl un mangibagatde
tuttuwa te am1ne songb8tyu k~n bumaluwan de ug-ugali ta1:o"
AgyaD1enak unay 51. tulong yu, ~ep8Y otyan to buma ...~
luwan tako losano
(SGD) ROSA SILAWON PAGAEAO
Researcher
A.PPROYED~
(SGD) KARGA.RIrrA tJ .. F.KRNA..NDEZ, Ed. Do
Dean. Graduate Schcol
(SGD.) FELICIANA ,_ PENEHA Ed .. Do
-Adviser
102
Questionnaire
.._...........--_..............-
Ngadan
____________________ Babae/Lalak1
Tawon
Ili _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
Nangasawa/da-ampon
_
Adal/Klntad 61 uswila-an
Malpuwane
----------
Kewa-al/trabaho
_ lkatago
u
_ _
1.Umman atda anna da lamlamln't.a
**Kaman de uaax' da?Kolekonyu
kan usar yu? Kolekonyu atda
atda anna nu kariayune
anna:
ma-uaar 1; nu ipon arna
ma-usar ~J 1 nu rua-u,;:$ar
la-eng s1 akit:
~1.a..U8-USaJ.'
Ipon arna
Ma-uaar at akl t
(1 )
.
(2)
(3)
A. Kewa-al
1. Aguwak
·.
•
.. -_.
~
L
2.Aladoy
:
:
3.Alang
·.. -
•
I
•
4.Asa-n
•
•
·10
"
- - '01 ~~
5.Batawil
•
•
•
-- •
6.Bin-iyan
·•
•
•
--
7.Danog
·•
•
•
~~
8.Gaman
·
..
•
•
i04
Ma-us-usar
Ipon amo
Ma-usar ak! t
(3)
(2)
(1 )
6.Ligis
...
7.Udom(igl1i de anna)
C. i'alkon
1.Anglan
...
2. Atutung
.
3.Buklot
•
4.Dugl
5.KagabaJ)
6.Kagungkong
..
•
7.Pulok
8.Udom(Igill de anna)
107
Ma-us-usar
Ipon amo
Ma-usar alei t
.
(3)
(2)
(1 )
,.., .
f
TJamnak
·..
•
•
8
Lata
..
9
•
q.. . f\\lartaba
•
•
10. Tungo
1 1 . Da udom
I .. MMliOLOY
1" 'J:abla/Tag.1-ala
:2. Taga
3. Bulidaw
4. Iwoy
5. Anoa
r'
b.
Bulo/Kawayan
7. GuIon
8. Pa-ul
0 .
~)
Saklang
10. Da udom
J. Umanak kan a.mpadakol ~ anak.
I • Elap
2"
Among
~..l,
Bakakat
-"It>
..
4 • Igad
•
rj •
~1anok
6. Oban
7. Da udom (Igiliyu de anna)
108
Ma-us-usar
Ipon arno
Ma-usar aklt
(3)
(2)
(1 )
...
K.
ASAWA
1 .. Ba-al
2. Bongol
3 .. Ka-in
4. Kull.itong
5. i!'ongngali
6 .. Ullimong
7. Da udom (Igiliyu de anna)
L. MASAKIT
1 • LLl.gam
2. Buwa
..
II
~,~
.
.,'
.
'7{
Dangla
..
4- ,.
Is81-.!
:) .. Lawod
..
•
6. Panay
7. Da udom (Igiliyu de anna)
1'-1 e
NATOI KAN f-1ALLOBON
1 • Sangdil
•
..
2. Lungon
:
3. Sangadil
••
4 • Bawi
5
utong
~
--
6. Lobon
•
..
•
..
..
7. Kadamal
•
- -
-
.
•
8. Bato
..
..
--
9. Da udom ( Igl11yu de anna)
2. Umman atda laminta kan usar tako we masapule pabaluwon kan
masapule idulin wenne Ifw~tan? Kolekonyu da anna:
Pabaluwon
Idulin
Liwatan
A. Kl'~WA-AL
1 • Aguwak
:
·•
2. Aladoy
·
·
·•
3. Alang
·
·
4-
Landok
·
1#
•
5. Gaman
6. Kaluyod
·
76. Kikki.1.avl
·
8. Asa-an
9. Datawl1
·
·
10. Bin-iyan
•
•
•
•
11. Da.nog
·..
12., Gimata
13. Lokom
••
14. Saluwan
·•
:
15. Tangkuyo
·
•
"
1 6.
Slgay
1 '7
..
I
•
Kutaw
·
1B. Da udem
Pabaluwon
Idulln
Llwatan
B. *ABOL*
'j •
Apod
2. Bal1ga
·
•
· .......
..
. . -
3.
.
Ballang
·
•
•
..
•
4. Gaganayan
..
•
·..
5. Tolin
of
•
·•
6. Tapawan
-.....-.....-
·
•
•
•
. ......
~
7. Da udom
. *LAGA*
1
Anos
..
•
•
•
•
2. Iwoy
•
•
-..........-.
•
•
....,
3. Ligis
•
•
----..-.-.....
•
•
4 • Do-ot
·
..
•
•
s
Gipan
.
'"
·•
·•
6. Gaill an
•
•
•
•
7. De. udom
c. TALKON
1 •
Anglan
..·
·•
2. Atutung
..
·
•
·
•
•
...
~
3. Buklot
·
·
·
·
•
•
4. Dugi
·
:
·
5 • Kagaban
·•
·•
6. Kagungkong
·
..
·
:
•
7. P ulok
·<II
- . -...
B. lJa udom
112
Pabaluwon
Igappot
L1watan
F abaluwon
Igappot
Liwatan
116
P abaluwon
Igappot
Liwa,tan
-, ..-.',"-------:z;::;;-...-,'
'---.~~
~--
117
P abaluwon
Igappot
Liwatan
<f(BODONG*
1 • Ba-al
·•
•
•
?
.... . Ballengbeng
·
·•
•
•
:; . Bay as
•
•
•
•
4. Dekot
·
·
5~ Gangsa
·
•
•
•
•
6. Ka-in
·•
·
·•
'7
I •
KUbkub-ong
:
'"·
I
8. F alu}{
·•
9 .~ Tapoy
•
•
1 0.. 1)8 udam
3~Ummana ma-itod na kan rna-itulon da sana-e laminta kan usar
31 burnaltHt/an kan buma!<nangan tako? Kolekonyu atda anna nu
tuttuwa:
Tuttuwa
Kampon
*KASASA.... AD*
1 • Sly a malpuwane ikatagu tako.
;.:. Ipon masapule ngurnina pay.la-eng atda
sabali ye iIi atda sana_e laminta te
anna kuwa tako.
·
3 .. Nal.aka da sana_e lami.nta.
4. A.min un bumalyan ket awad da kuwada
·
un laminta kan
•
;10ar.
-----
118
Tuttuwa
Kampon
t:-:,
.... Amin un masapul kan laminta
nu
mangwa atda sana':'e usar ket anna
de ili.
6. Falin awa ona biyag s1 11i taka.
7. Ambalo da sana-e lam1nta kan usar
taka te idapon mangin-an.
•
•
*KIN ALA-ING*
8.
In1ngsa-an wenno niluwam tako atda
sana-e laminta kan usar tako.
·•
9.Ulay da ipon nan-uswila ket agammu-
da un mangusar atda sana.
·
•
10. Agcunrnu tako un mangwa ad ta sana un
laminta kan usar.
•
•
11. A~in un tago ket aga~muna un
mangusar •
·
·
*SOSYAL*
12. Manpadatdatong atda tago ta tumulung
da wenno tulungan da masapule tulungan.
•
•
4. Umma makananyo kan ma-ibagayo wenDO awad udum-ak ibagayu
mipanggob atda sana-e rn a-ad al. un lamlaminta ka."l uaar taka.
***"******.***************i(.**********i(***********'**,**********
T HAN K
l' a u
VERI
f"! U C H
/b~~ 01 "gu
"l_0CATru!'J-~\\}V~\\ ~:) -·------~~~l·~V\\ - '
APpendix D
11 9
I.ADM\\Nls'"rRl\\'f\\VE I::tE?G;\\()t~
r - - ~ - - - - ' - " ' - -
-~'''''''''~----"'.''O''-'--'~-''-''O'-''''~''''-'-'."--=-;,::::;:,c",=
~.",,,~,,,,...,.,,.~=.-.,,,,,,,, ,->='...,....,....'..'.,~-' .."~,~..." ••__.,.,._-"'-,,•.•~----•.~,--_._----,-~,--_..
_._,,'-~
•
!
r ._~" ••-
I
/
®
CA
)
I • . ::\\ L\\1Y
\\
' ~ - - ~-r~Uhjl
\\
.1(>./
fj@-.@F2 RO\\/IN
L b Cilt\\f[~l;,:r/
,'--
/
~~\\
\\
1,-
I
l
!
f"
APpendix E
120
"
.LOSSARY OF NON-ENQLISH ~ORD(S)
Fieh neto
Aguwak.
A pice of bamboo use to level the fiel~ before
planting, about 1/2 or 1/4 of the whole bamboo
trunk
~kkubako
An implement in eating where to place rice, out
of the stalk of bettIe nut leaf, can e1so use in
other purposes ..
Aladoyn
Farming material for drying the newly harvested
paley to be drjed upo
AJang.
Granary
Al-o.
Restle
Amrnotoo
A big j sr to store wine or serve other pUrpO!h'!l8.
wooden -or earthen big jere
Amonp;.
A piece of cloth to be burned to dr1ve sway evil
spi.rtts.
AngltJn.
A container for the food of the pig.
Weaving cloth material
A3s-an.
A kind of stone or rock use to sharpen deadly
weapon like bolo, etc.
Asal.
An instrument in oatohing fish, out ot bamboo
(wooveno)
A~tep.
An in"trunH~nt in wine end sugar Jrt8k:1ng use to get
the 'cane jU1ce, 8 wooden rollere
Attad..
An instrumer:.t in catching fjsho
Atutung.
A contajner where to feed the pig
Ba-~B1
Lo 1 n oloth, Q.-s tr Ing
I)
Ha~uwong.
A container fo~ fish
Bakaket.
Belt use by women right after giv!l~ birth
Baliga.
Weaving c:bth matertal
, 21
Ballang~
Weaving cloth materi.slo
Bal1engbeng.
Bamboo mU3ical instrument wlth tagered free
ends
Balukag.
Kitchen utensils where to put the pot not
directly to the floor, made out of bamboo
or rattano
Bange.
Clay pot
Ba tawi.1.
Carryin~ pQle with tvo baskets attached to
each end.
A plac~ tnfront of the house of the family
of a deceased person where the people could
~tay unt -il burial
Li~uor or wine made from the fermentation
of sugar cane.
Farming tool used in planting 5eed8~
Bongol
Necklace made of beads
Buklot
Cage for the chicks
Bultdaw
Wall out of bamboo
nulo
Bamboo
Bun~'Sw:i.t
An tn:3trument for catching f:tsh, there·s a
sharp small iron attaohed to 8 long stiok
and let it flow in water wh1.1e holding the
end of the ~ttck
Dalpoi'lg
A pl.ac~, where to cook in the kttchen
Damns
Basket
DHnOfl,
Bundle use in harvesting rtce, out of wild
bamboo
Do-ot
Weaving material used to mak~ holes while
weavi.np; hAt etc.
Du)'a~
Bowl out of wood
Duy()~
Coconut bowl
122
Elap
A 9harp pieoe of bamboo used to cut the
intestfne of the newly born baby from the
mother.
Weaving cloth material
6aroan
Bolo
long
Pottery making implement to beauttfy the
P?t
Gimata
Carrying pol~f it could be a bamboo or
wood
Gipan
Kn1.!e
Gullawt
An implement use by Kalinga lIarr1.or to :~n.ow
he ktlled somebody
Tetaw
Omen bird, bird whose oa11 signtfiss the
God's approval
Tdi-id
A kind of stone for pottery making
Tdus
Paddle for getting the rice from the pot,
out of wooq
11ug
~n in3trumont for catching wtld antmsls
wtth the use of a rope attach~d to it.
An instrument for getting the coconut·'fle.;lh
Jnd.ayon
Baby's crib
Rattan
Kadamal
An animal to 'be batchered or ~ny as 8
celebration durtng the novena for the dead
person
Ka~aban
A place for the chicken to sle~p at nlght
A hand made place for the chioken to ley
egg3, out of bamboo
Ka-tn
Skirt made or finely woven material and
decors ted wi th shells a nd beads.
123
Kaingln
Swidden farm
Kalasag
Shteld
Kaluyod
A wheel and barrow of the K811ng8~ out of
wood
Kikkilaw
ParOling material use to drive away wild animals
Kilk11.
A piece of bamboo useln pottery making
Kul1itong
A bamboo musical instrument
Kutaw
Head ax
LarnnaK
An instrum~nt
in pounding rice u3ed to remove
the d trt wi th the help of the v1.nd
L~ndok
Farwing material to cut weeds
L~ngaya
Basket
Lata
Can
Leleddesan
Coconut shell for pounding pepper
Leled~s
A pf~C8 of wood to pound peppor, partner n1
leleddesan
Pottery making material use to beautify
A leaves of 9 certain plant for making hat
Lobon
Tomb or grave
Lodok
A smell and long enough iron :Do catoh f:tsh
attached to Btick
Lokom
Farming materinl to harv83t rice
Lun~on
Coffin
Lupidas
A piece of cloth used in pottery maktng to
form the lip of 8 pot.
Mortar
Martaba
Pot for cooking meat for many number of peopl~
to eat
123
K8~ngln
Swidden farm
Kalassg
Shteld
Kaluyod
A wheel and barrow of the K811ng8~ out of
wood
Kikkilaw
ParOling material use to drive away wtld enimals
K1.1k11.
A piece of bamboo use in pottery making
Kul1itong
A bamboo musical instrument
Kutaw
Head ax
LRn~nak
An instrum~nt
in pounding rice used to remove
the dirt wtth the help of the wind
L~ndok
Far~ing material to cut weed3
L~ngaya
Basket
Can
Leleddesan
Coconut shell for pounding pepper
Leledns
A p1~ce of wood to pound peppor, partner OJ
leleddesan
Pottery making material use to beautify
A leaves of a certain plant for making hat
Lohon
Tomb or grf:1ve
Lodok
A smell end long enough 1.ron *0 catoh fish
attached to stick
Lokom
F1armtng materinl to hA-rvest rtce
Lun~on
Coffin
Ll1pidas
A piece of cloth used in pottery maktng to
form the lip of 8 pot.
Mortar
Martaba
Pot for cooking meat for many number of peopl~
to eat
123
Kaingln
Swidden farm
Kalssag
Shteld
Kaluyod
A wheel and barrow of the K81ing8~ out of
\\food
Kikkilaw
Farming material use to drive away wtld enimals
Ktlk11.
A piece of bamboo use in pottery making
Kullitong
A bamboo musical instrument
Kutaw
Head ax
An instrum~nt
in pounding rice u3ed to re;f110ve
the di.rt wtth the help of the v1.nd
t~ndok
Far~1ng material to cut weed~
Lp\\ngHya
Basket
1,ata
Can
Leleddessn
Coconut shell for pounding pepper
A piece of wood to pound peppor, partner of
leleddesan
Pottery making material use to beautify
A leaves of 9 certain plant for Making hat
Lobon
Tomb or gl"flVe
Latiok
A amell end long enough 1.ron ito catoh fish
attached to Btick
Lokom
Farming materinl to hArvest rice
Lunt{on
Coffin
Luptdas
A piece of cloth used in pottery maktng to
form the lip of 8 pot.
LU90n~
Mortar
Martaba
Pot for cooking meat for many number of people
to eat
N11a h,ay
Blanket espeotally designed for the Kallngas
Oben
A blanket use to carry baby at the back or
front
Palsy or unmilled rioe
An instrument made of 8 branch of a tree form-
ing like 9 shape and rubber bond to catoh
birds by putting a ~m811 stone, between the
rubber and releasing ito
Paluk
A ptece of wood to beat the gong
t>anay
Breakable and valuable bowl
Payao
Rtce fi~ld
Pilak
(money) Coln
P~naka"
Dipper out of 'coconut shell 8tt8Ch~d to ft
wood
Pulok
Food for the ohicks
Sab1.ot
A lon~ enough pieoe of wood to get fruits
that one can not reach.
t
I
i
Saga-Rng
Pottery m6k1n~ mater131, out of broken pot or
the lip of the broken poto
Saklang
Ladder out of bamboo
SAluwao
Crowbar
Sangadtl
Chair on whioh the dead are ~eated
Snngdtl
A pig to be killed right away if a person died
but not to be '-r1ten
Spear
Sukong
Earthen cover for the pot
A dried carabao skin or cow ~kln ~3e in
pound1.ng rtce
Tangkuyo.
A ba~ket for currying end dumpi,11g eatl
Tapo:r
Rice Wine
125
Tolin
A material use in weaving cloth
Ton~~ali
A musical bamboo instrument
Tubay_
Spear
Tunp;no
A container tor fish which is out of bamboo
.
Ubol
An instrument used to catch fi.sh mad~ out of
bamboo
Ulltmong
Bamboo mua1.calinatrument (nose flute)
We,sa.v
Ax for cutttng firewood
Ana··aw
Ratn coat made out of 8 lea!
Batkong
Hat
PaSik1.ng
Back pack made out of rattan
S~.gay
Re~ting shed in field and kaing1n also
126
List of some of the respondents with their sex, age,
9tatu~ and occupation
------------ ---------
.•
1
Benito Ballog
:Male s59
:Mar~ied: District Supervisor
0
Tinglayan, Kal-Ap.
2. 9nnt1ago Wacas :Male :42
:Marr1ed: Principal Taloctoo
Elementary School
'l'anudan, Eal-Ap.
3. HArr1~t Silsvon:Femalet40 :Marrted : Toacher-In-ChArge
DFJ'tPMHS, Tabuk
Kalinga Apayao
4. Raymundo Dulawon:Male :33 :Married :Government Employee
Tabuk, Kal-Apayso
50 Benjamin SalAng-oy:M
:28 sSingle
: Englneer DP'iH
Tabuk, Kal-Apayao
6. Minda Alsiyan~ :Female:30 tMarried : Classroom Teacher
T8bt~, Kal-Apayao
70 Bonifacio Pallogans M :31 :Married : Forester FeCN
Kal1nga-ApAyao
8
Catal:tna Tolentinos F :32 :Married : Government EmploY'!6
0
'l'E:1bl:l.k, Kal-ApAyao
90 Marcelino SaltY-an: M :30 sMarrted :: Government Employee
Tabuk, Kal-Apayao
100 Amanda Sicnawa: Male :67 : Married: Retired Grade Teaoher
Tanudan. Kal-Apayao
11. Juan Nagflnag
: Male :65 : Married: Retired Grade Teacher
(Non-formal) Pre3en~
12. T1rso 9a11ey8 : Male :63 : Married: Master Teacher 1
Taloctoc, Tanudan
Kal inga-Apeyao'
13. Aveline Manganip: F
:27 :Married : Secondary Classroom
Teaoher
, Tabuk, Kalinga Apayao
I
127
14. Dorothy Saking
: F :23 : Single : Government Employe~
Ta buk, Ka 1 inga-Apa;r;"so
150 Fabian Dumalnoa
M :28 : Marrled: Engineer DPWH
: Tabuk, Kal-Apayao
16. Antonio Gumabol
: M :56 : Singl~ : Secondary Classroom
Teacher
Baguio City Hight BO
'70 Joel Cubtt
: M :24 : Single s Government Employee
BSU, La Trinidad
180 RRfael Lubbangon
"
.. M: :32 ·.. Married: Barangay Kagawad
Tanudan, Kal-ApaY~3()
19D Placido Alsiyan~
· M :35 · Married: Radio Announcer (former)
·
•
Jr.
Tabuk, Kal-Apayao
20
Robert Dinanas
1'1 :27 · Single • Law Student, SLU
0
·
. Baguio Clt1
2 i
Ruben !tiac83
· M :21 •
•
Married: Graduate 3ttldtas S t~ l'J,Q
(>
•
UH, Baguio City
220 MLldred Ewoc
: F :21
:
. : ~3 Biology Student
UH, Bagu:to City
23. Lorenzo Co~tdon
: M :22 : Single : Student
,
IZ.~
APpendix G
Pictures of some of the indigenous materials and some
places of the study.
The pictures are arrange according to the study, some
materials, tools or implements/artifacts are not only used
to where they are classified.
c
....
Materials, tools or implements/artifacts
us ed in J armin,g ~

Document Outline

  • The Indigenous Material Culture of the Kalingas: Its Implication to Rural Living
    • APPENDICES
      • APPENDIX A
      • APPENDIX B
      • APPENDIX C
      • APPENDIX D
      • APPENDIX E
      • APPENDIX G
      • APPENDIX H
    • CURRICULUM VITAE